The European Commission wants the European Union to start talks with Bosnia and Herzegovina about joining.
On Tuesday, President Ursula von der Leyen said the EU will ask countries to start talks with Sarajevo, even though there are still ethnic divisions in the Western Balkans. This is because the West is concerned about the increasing influence of Russia and China in the region.
Bosnia, along with five other countries (Albania, Serbia, Kosovo, Montenegro, and North Macedonia) in the Western Balkans, are working to join the European Union.
In the 1990s, there were some attempts to bring six countries together to stop the wars and problems in the region. But people are getting impatient because there hasn’t been much progress for a long time.
However, Russia’s attack on Ukraine and efforts by Moscow and Beijing to gain more influence are making the West pay more attention and are encouraging EU officials to speed up the process.
“We have learned that we can’t just wait for the Western Balkans to get closer to us,” von der Leyen told the European Parliament. “We can’t just say the door is open. ” We should also support them in every way on their journey to join our group.
EU leaders will talk about the suggestion at a meeting in Brussels next week. There’s a chance that the member states won’t support it because Milorad Dodik, a pro-Russian leader who wants to separate Bosnia, is still working against the presidency and other government jobs in the country.
Bosnia is still divided into different ethnic groups, even after the war in the 1990s. In December, Dodik said he wanted to continue making the country weaker until it breaks apart.
The European Commission plans to suggest that the European Union start talking with Bosnia and Herzegovina about joining.
On Tuesday, President Ursula von der Leyen said the EU wants to start talks with Sarajevo, even though there are still divisions between ethnic groups in the Western Balkans. This is because the West is concerned about Russia and China’s increasing influence in the region.
Bosnia is one of six countries in the Western Balkans that are in the process of joining the EU. The other countries are Albania, Serbia, Kosovo, Montenegro, and North Macedonia.
In the 1990s, people tried to bring six countries together to stop the wars and problems in the region. But now, people are getting frustrated because there hasn’t been any progress for a long time.
But Russia entering Ukraine and gaining influence is making Western countries pay more attention and pushing EU officials to speed up their work.
“We have found that we can’t just sit and wait for the Western Balkans to get closer to us,” said von der Leyen to the European Parliament. “It’s not okay to just say the door is open. ” We must help and support them as they work towards joining our union.
EU leaders are going to talk about the suggestion at a meeting in Brussels next week. Member states may not approve it because Milorad Dodik, a pro-Russian, separatist Bosnian Serb leader, keeps working against the presidency and other political roles in the country.
Bosnia is still divided by different ethnic groups, even many years after the war in the 1990s. In December, Dodik said he wanted to keep making the country weaker until it breaks apart.
Bosnia became a candidate to join the EU in 2022. Countries who want to join the group must follow a long process to make sure their laws and standards are the same and show that their government and economy are fair and follow the rules of democracy.
Von der Leyen said Bosnia still needs to improve but has also made big progress.
She said that more has been accomplished in a little over a year than in more than ten years. “First, Bosnia and Herzegovina now completely agrees with our foreign and security plans, which is very important in times of political unrest. ”
She also said good things about the country for working hard to stop illegal money activities, supporting terrorism, and controlling how people move into the country.
“The country is proving that it meets the requirements for membership and that its people want to be part of our family,” she said. “The message from Bosnia and Herzegovina is easy to understand. ” We need to make sure our message is easy to understand. The future of Bosnia and Herzegovina depends on us working together.
Bosnia is maybe the weakest of the Balkan countries. There are still problems between different ethnic groups even after the 1992-95 war, where many people died and millions had to leave their homes.
Tag: Bosnia
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European Commission to suggest EU-Bosnia accession negotiations
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EU grants Bosnia membership candidate status
Balkan nation’s candidacy for EU membership gets support from bloc’s member states.
Bosnia has been given candidate status to join the EU by member states, beginning a protracted process to become a member.
The European Union’s willingness to consider letting in more of its eastern neighbours has been at a standstill for years, but Russia’s war on Ukraine has given it new life.
The EU is worried that if countries hoping to join the bloc are denied entry, other powers, like Russia or China, may expand their influence into the Balkans.
During a meeting in Brussels on Tuesday, European affairs ministers from the 27 member states gave the green light to Bosnia becoming a candidate after the European Commission, the bloc’s executive arm, in October recommended they launch the membership process.
The step is expected to be signed off formally by EU leaders at a summit in Brussels on Thursday.
Czech Minister for European Affairs Mikulas Bek, whose country holds the bloc’s rotating presidency, said member states were “sending a strong message of its commitment to EU enlargement”.
‘Chance for progress’
Bisera Turkovic, Bosnia’s foreign minister, said becoming an EU candidate will help the country access new funds and investments.
“Economically, investors from around the world will see in Bosnia … a clear positive side and chance for progress,” she said.
The move comes despite long-standing concerns over the political situation in Bosnia, a country of three million people burdened with ethnic divisions since its devastating war three decades ago.
It remains partitioned between a Serb entity and a Muslim-Croat federation connected by a weak central government.
It has an administrative system created by the 1995 Dayton Peace Agreement that succeeded in ending the conflict in the 1990s but largely failed in providing a framework for the country’s political development.
The EU’s executive branch, the European Commission, has laid out 14 priorities for reform that it insists Bosnia must make good on before it can move on to the next stage of opening formal accession negotiations.
Reforms needed
EU Enlargement Commissioner Oliver Varhelyi said in October that Bosnia needs reforms on issues that include the judiciary, battling corruption, and constitutional and electoral changes.
Bosnian politicians say it is high time the country be granted candidate status.
“It is time for the people of Bosnia and Herzegovina to receive a positive message from the European Union,” Denis Becirovic, the Bosnian member of the country’s tripartite presidency, said last week. “But of course, that will only be the beginning of the real work.”
A stand-off has seen Bosnia’s Serb entity, the Republika Srpska, block state institutions and cause “virtual paralysis” in the reform process, the EU has said.
There are also concerns over calls by Serb leaders for closer ties with Russia, and the entity’s nationalist President Milorad Dodik has vowed to stall the push towards the EU if it means more centralisation of power in Bosnia.
Others in the queue
Bosnia will join seven other nations with candidate status: Turkey, North Macedonia, Montenegro, Serbia, Albania, Moldova and Ukraine.
The process to join the European Union can take many years as candidates implement reforms that have to be rigorously evaluated by Brussels.
It can also grind to a halt, which is the case with Turkey’s bid.
Ukraine and Moldova were the most recent countries to be made candidates when they were given the status in June, four months after Russia unleashed its war on Kyiv.
Kosovo has announced its intention to apply for membership before the end of the year.
Source: Aljazeera.com
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Bosnia postpone Russia friendly amid criticism from own players
Bosnia and Herzegovina have postponed their upcoming friendly with Russia amid widespread criticism, including from their own players.
Bosnia announced in September they would face Russia in Saint Petersburg on November 19, a day before the World Cup gets under way in Qatar.
The game would have been Russia’s first against a European side since being banned from all FIFA and UEFA competitions following the country’s invasion of Ukraine in February.
However, following complaints from Miralem Pjanic and Edin Dzeko, Bosnia’s Football Association (NFSBIH) has announced the match will no longer go ahead next month.
Prijateljska utakmica „A“ reprezentacija Bosne i Hercegovine i Rusije koja je trebala biti odigrana 19. novembra u Sankt Peterburgu neće biti odigrana u tom terminu.https://t.co/Bjg6uNdjq0 pic.twitter.com/taMqC56tX0
— NFS BIH (@NFSBiH) October 31, 2022
“The friendly between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Russia, which was supposed to be played on November 19, will not be played at that time,” Monday’s statement read.
“At today’s session of the executive board of the Football Association of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the match planned for November 19 was postponed.
“President of NFSBIH, Mr. Vico Zeljkovic, stated that the playing of this friendly match will be extended for some future date.”
Bosnia failed to reach the World Cup after finishing fourth in their qualification group, while Russia were blocked from taking part in March’s play-offs as a result of the war in Ukraine.
Russia’s only match since last November was a 2-1 friendly win against Kyrgyzstan in Bishkek in September.
Source: Livescore
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Fishlock fires extra-time winner as Wales beat Bosnia in World Cup play-off
Wales beat Bosnia and Herzegovina 1-0 on a tense night in Cardiff to advance to the next Women’s World Cup play-off stage.
Jess Fishlock struck an extra-time winner by superbly volleying home Rachel Rowe’s cross after 105 minutes and sending a record 15,200 crowd wild.
It capped an extraordinary few days for Fishlock, who won the NWSL Shield with her Seattle-based club OL Reign last weekend, as Wales’ place in the next round was secured.
😮💨@RachelRowe1323 🤝 @JessFishlock #BeFootball | #TogetherStronger pic.twitter.com/HHXq4kFYwt
— Wales 🏴 (@Cymru) October 6, 2022
Wales will now play in Switzerland on Tuesday ahead of a potential inter-continental play-off in February to determine qualification for next summer’s finals in Australia and New Zealand.
Gemma Grainger’s side incredibly had the ball in the net four times prior to the winner but, on a night when VAR was in operation for the first time at a Wales Women’s game, an offside flag denied them on each occasion.
Wales had welcomed a home clash with Bosnia, with midfielder Rowe going as far as to say she “nearly screamed the roof down” on drawing opponents ranked 63rd in the world, and 30 places below the Dragons.
But Bosnia proved far more resilient than their FIFA ranking suggested, with goalkeeper Almina Hodzic, in particular, a formidable last line of defence.
Wales were without Natasha Harding for what Grainger described as “personal reasons”, after the 103-times-capped midfielder made her Aston Villa debut last weekend.
But Wales were able to welcome back their most-capped player, Fishlock, who had missed last month’s final qualifiers against Greece and Slovenia because of injury.
Fishlock was involved throughout a first half that Wales dominated but were unable to break the deadlock.
Much of that was down to Hodzic, who made a series of excellent saves to keep the contest scoreless.
Hodzic stopped point-blank efforts from Fishlock and Ceri Holland, while she was relieved to see an offside flag after Kayleigh Green had rounded her and rolled the ball into the net.
Bosnia went close when Marija Aleksic’s snapshot was diverted by the outstretched foot of Laura O’Sullivan, but the visitors’ defence somehow escaped being breached after 17 minutes.
Hodzic parried Rowe’s 25-yard effort and pushed Holland’s follow-up effort on to the crossbar. A third opportunity saw Angharad James’ drive blocked by a Bosnian defender.
Wales kept driving forward as the half came to a close, but Hodzic was again in the right place to deny Holland and Rowe, and James volleyed over from Fishlock’s cross.
Bosnia showed more attacking intent after the break and it was more of an even contest.
Wales were almost embarrassed when Hayley Ladd headed Melisa Hasanbegovic’s pass towards her own goal with O’Sullivan stranded.
The Manchester United defender cleared the danger, and Wales regained the initiative in the final quarter with celebrations cut short three times.
Green, Ffion Morgan and Fishlock all saw goals ruled out. Substitute Morgan volleyed home just moments after replacing Carrie Jones, but Rhiannon Roberts appeared offside in the build-up.
But, just as Wales appeared out of luck, Fishlock popped up with her 35th international goal, and one of the most important of her distinguished career.
Source: Livescore