Tag: President Jovenel Moïse

  • Haitians evacuate houses in Port-au-Prince as gang violence increases

    Haitians evacuate houses in Port-au-Prince as gang violence increases

    In Port-au-Prince, thousands of Haitians have fled their homes due to the rising gang violence, which has claimed more than 2,400 lives so far this year.

    The Carrefour-Feuilles district was taken over by gang members this week, according to the UN, and 5,000 people fled the area.

    As government efforts to stop the violence failed, local aid organisations have suspended essential services.

    A decision regarding the dispatch of a multinational force to assist in reestablishing order must be made by the UN Security Council soon.

    In Carrefour-Feuilles and nearby areas, where there has been a lot of fighting between gangs for several months, many people were seen carrying suitcases or loading their cars with their belongings to leave.

    A video from Reuters news agency showed women crying next to the body of a man who was murdered by gang members.

    According to Reuters, a lot of people who were able to get away gathered at a nearby military base and asked for assistance in dealing with the gangs.

    Haiti is one of the poorest and most-violent countries in the world due to many years of instability, disasters, and economic problems.

    Gang fighting has increased a lot since President Jovenel Moïse was killed in 2021. This made many parts of the country not under the control of the government anymore.

    The fighting over land has led to more people needing to leave their homes, not enough food to go around, many people being killed, people being taken against their will, and sexual crimes happening more often.

    According to Ravina Shamdasani, a spokesperson for the UN rights office, this year, at least 2,439 Haitians have died, 902 have been hurt, and 951 have been taken by force.

    She said that news from Haiti this week has shown that the violence against the people there is very brutal.

    She said that people joined together to form vigilante groups to fight against the gangs, but unfortunately, these groups caused 350 individuals to be killed since April. Out of these, 310 were said to be members of a gang, and one of them was a police officer.

    As per early information shared by a local rights group, 30 individuals lost their lives and more than a dozen were injured in assaults in the city on Thursday.

    The US embassy, which has already sent home workers who are not needed urgently, shut down on Thursday because there was continuous shooting nearby.

    Haiti’s government said they will send all their people to bring back order to Carrefour-Feuilles. However, the police force that is not well-prepared has had difficulties in dealing with gangs who have a lot of weapons.

    The International Red Cross said that within a few days, the level of violence increased significantly. This was especially true in the places where they were collaborating with local organizations.

    The street barriers put up by fighting gangs were preventing people from getting assistance, it said.

    Ann Lee, one of the founders of a crisis response group called CORE in the US, said that a lot of global organizations had left because of more and more threats and violence towards their employees.

    Someone who works for us had a tragic event happen. Her daughter passed away because she had a sudden health problem and couldn’t reach the hospital in time. We have a worker whose brother was killed by cutting off his head.

    Ms Lee said that every member of CORE’s team in Haiti personally knew someone who had been a victim of the violence.

    UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres said in a report on Tuesday that a strong military presence from multiple countries is necessary to bring back peace and take away weapons from the gangs.

    Kenya has said that it is willing to take charge of such a group. The council will think about the issue in the next few weeks.

  • Haiti gangs abduct three churchgoers after Mass, demand hefty ransom

    Haiti gangs abduct three churchgoers after Mass, demand hefty ransom

    Three worshippers have been abducted by gang members in Port-au-Prince, the country’s capital, as they were leaving a church after attending Sunday Mass.


    According to local media, the kidnappers are demanding a hefty ransom.

    In Haiti, kidnappings for ransom have increased dramatically in recent years, and places of worship and the clergy are increasingly being targeted.

    The situation has been called “a living nightmare” by the UN High Commissioner for Human Rights.

    Witnesses reported that on Sunday morning local time, gang members kidnapped a couple and another person who regularly attend services at the First Baptist Church in the city’s centre.

    Their kidnapping came just five days after a priest was seized on his way to his missionary community, located 27 kilometres (17 miles) north of the capital.

    Father Antoine Macaire Christian Noah, who is from Cameroon, had been working as a parish priest in the mountainous village of Casale, north of the capital, for a year before he was snatched.

    The Claretian Missionaries, the religious congregation he belongs to, said it had been contacted by the gang with a ransom demand.

    In 2022, there were more than 1,200 reported kidnappings in Haiti, double that of the previous year.

    But kidnapping is not the only crime that has been on the rise in Haiti.

    A new UN report released last week highlights how gang violence has sharply increased in Brooklyn, a neighbourhood on the outskirts of Port-au-Prince.

    It describes how one gang uses snipers to kill anyone entering its territory and how women are gang raped in front of their families to spread terror in gang-controlled areas.

    UN High Commissioners for Human Rights Volker Türk described the findings as “horrifying”.

    “It paints a picture of how people are being harassed and terrorised by criminal gangs for months without the state being able to stop it,” Mr Türk said.

    Haiti was plunged into lawlessness following the assassination of President Jovenel Moïse in July 2021.

    The country has been led by Prime Minister Ariel Henry since then, but he has failed to rein in the gangs which now control an estimated 60% of the capital.

    Mr Henry has repeatedly called for the deployment of an international force to help police in their fight against the criminal gangs.

    So far, no country has offered to lead such a force, but Mr Henry says it is key to providing security so that long-postponed elections can be held.