Tesco recorded an increase in annual sales, but its earnings fell in half as it struggled with rising costs.
While sales increased 7% to £66 billion, pre-tax earnings fell 51% to £1 billion as a result of “extraordinary” increases in supplier pricing, according to Tesco.
The largest supermarket in the UK added that customers had “an absolutely challenging year” due to rising pricing.
Tesco said that it has made an effort to shield customers from the full impact of rising food prices.
The chief executive of the store, Ken Murphy, predicted that prices will increase through the first half of the year but then “moderate.” He continued by stating that he anticipated the declining sales volumes to “recover”.
On Wednesday, Tesco said it had cut the price of its milk for the first time since May 2020, in a possible sign that price rises for a weekly shop could be starting to ease.
As well as increases in the prices it pays suppliers, Tesco has also seen the cost of running the business – from higher energy bills to wages – climb.
The sharp fall in pre-tax profits was mainly due to a big write-off in the value of its property portfolio. But Tesco’s operating profit also fell, dropping by 6.9% to £2.6bn.
Analyst Sophie Lund-Yates at Hargreaves Lansdown said the dent to profits showed the effects of grocery inflation being one of the most “painful” areas of overall rising costs for consumers.
“That’s where we’ve seen the rise of the discounters, which although much smaller, have forced the main players to up their game,” she added.
Sue Davies, head of food policy at consumer body Which?, said the results showed Tesco was “doing very well” while the cost of living crisis is causing many of its customers to struggle.
“It’s clear that Tesco and all the major supermarkets could be working harder to make food more affordable for customers who need help,” she said.
In January, Tesco chairman John Allan said some food firms may have been using inflation as an excuse to hike prices further than necessary and that the retailer was trying to combat this. Last year, Tesco temporarily removed some Heinz products in a row over pricing.
However, food suppliers hit back at Mr Allan, with the Food and Drink Federation called his comments “difficult” and adding that suppliers had seen a “massive” rise in their costs.



